Vocabulary (Grammar 4)


θυμὸς ἀγήνωρ

(Hom. Il. 9.398)

("proud spirit")

θυμὸς: "spirit, soul, heart" (NOM sg m.)

ἀγήνωρ: "manly, brave, heroic" (NOM sg m.)


θυμαλγέα λώβην

(Hom. Il. 9.387)

("heart-grieving outrage")

θυμαλγέα: "spirit, soul, heart" (adj ACC sg fem epic ionic), from NOM θυμαλγής (θυμὸς, "heart" + ἀλγέω, "to feel bodily pain, suffer; to feel pain of mind, to grieve, be troubled or distressed")

λώβην: "outrage, dishonour" (noun ACC sg fem acc attic epic ionic)